pipes and forged used for sale

Drilling/milling machine with: • Digital display• Digital depth gauge for quills• Adjustable guides through wedge strips • Large 12-step speed range from 75 - 3200 rpm • Extremely smooth running due to hardened and ground gears running in oil bath • Clockwise-counterclockwise rotation • Prism guides in all axes • Gear head can be swivelled 90° • Chip protection with safety circuit Machine base frame optional. Not included. Drilling capacity in steel 40 mm Projection 290 mm Drilling stroke 130 mm Spindle holder SK 40 Spindle speeds 75 - 3200 rpm Table adjustment transverse 500 mm Table adjustment longitudinal 230 mm Table clamping surface 720 x 210 mm Connection voltage 400 V Milling cutter diameter max. 80 mm Total power requirement 1.1 kW Machine weight approx. 0.35 t Dimensions approx. 1.1 x 0.9 x 1.2 m Condition: never used / new (5) Auction-ID: A7-51438-534

turning diameter:500 mm turning length:1000 mm control:Siemens 840 D spindle:42 / 28 kW spindle turning speed - stepless:31 - 4000 1/min max. torque on the spindle:345 Nm c-axis:360000 x 0,001° feeds -stepless-:0 - 10000 mm/min rapid traverse:10000 mm/min turret stations / rotary tool stations:12/12 VDI 40 RPM of rotary tools:2000 1/min diameter of quill:90 mm quill stroke:80 mm tailstock quill taper ISO:SK 30 Tailstock Travel:600 mm Power rotary tools:3,5 kW :22,5 Nm Rotary tool holders:4 ax./ 4 rad. spindle passage:66 mm total power requirement:30 kW weight of the machine ca.:7,5 t dimensions of the machine ca.:8x 3 x 4 m

Equipment: Two-stage gearbox via flat belts (no longer plastic gears) Infinitely variable speed range Quill fine feed via switchable handwheel Digital quill depth indicator Right-counterclockwise rotation Robust dovetail guides with adjustable V-bars Bellows covers for the guideways Adjustable control panel Chip protection with safety circuit Machine base frame optional. Drilling capacity in steel 25 mm Projection 185 mm Drilling stroke 50 mm Spindle holder MK 3 Spindle speeds 50 - 2500 rpm Table adjustment transverse 178 mm Table adjustment longitudinal 480 mm Table clamping surface 700 x 180 mm Connection voltage 230 V Total power requirement 0.75 kW Machine weight approx. 160 kg Dimensions approx. 0.75 x 0.8 x 0.9 m Condition: never used / new (5) Auction-ID: A7-51438-495

standard turning dia.:200 turning length:max. 810 mm control:MSX-701 MAPPS III greates pass round over bed:800 mm Max. distance between centres:1130 mm max. turning diameter:320 mm max. workpiecediameter:300 mm bar material dia.:65 mm Traverse X-Axis 1:210 Traverse X-Axis 2:210 mm Traverse X-Axis 3:210 mm Traverse Y-Axis 1:110 (+65/-45) mm Traverse Y-Axis 2:110 (+45,/-65) mm Traverse Z-Axis 1:300 mm Traverse Z-Axis 3:300 mm Traverse Z-Axis 2:810 mm Traverse B-Axis:870 mm turning speed range - spindle:5.000 1/min Number of spindle speed ranges:2 . spindle nose:JIS A2-6 spindle bore:73 mm spindle bearing diameter:120 mm C-Axis:0,001 ° turning speed range - spindle:5.000 1/min spindle nose:JIS A2-6 spindle bore:73 mm bar material dia. max:65/52 mm spindle bearing diameter:120 mm C-Axis:0,001 ° Number of Turrets:3 . Number of tool stations:16 x 3=48 pos Schank height for square tool:20 mm  ...

turning diameter:410 mm turning length:500 mm control:Fanuc 21i TB standard turning diameter:275 mm travel -x axis:277 mm travel -y axis:82 (±41) mm travel -z axis:500 mm Spindle 1 RPM:4500 1/min Spindle 1 Power:18,5/18,5/15 kW Spindle 1 max. bar diameter:65 mm turret stations / rotary tool stations:12/12 Power rotary tools:5,5 kW RPM of rotary tools:6000 1/min total power requirement:39,2 kVA weight of the machine ca.:6,2 t dimensions of the machine ca.:3,1 x 2,0 x 2,2 m collet chuck:Hainbuch High precision Turning and Milling Centre with Y-axis. Machine was running with oil, not coolant. A fire extinguisher system is installed.

max. turning diameter:350 mm turning length:1040 mm control:OSP E 100 L Fanuc greates pass round over bed:550 mm Max. distance between centres:1200 mm max. workpiecediameter:550 mm Traverse X-Axis 1:270 Traverse X-Axis 2:230 mm Traverse Y-Axis 1:120 (±60) mm Traverse Z-Axis 1:930 mm Traverse Z-Axis 2:920 mm Spindle 1 Power:22 / 15 kW Spindle 1 RPM:5000 1/min spindle nose:JIS A2-8 bar material dia.:65 mm C-Axis:0,001° Number of Turrets:2 Turret No.1 stations / rotary tools:12/12 VDI 40 Turret 1 tool RPM:4500 1/min Turret 1 power rotary tools:7.0 / 3,3 kW Turret No.2 stations / rotary tools:12/12 VDI 40 Turret 2 tool RPM:4500 1/min Turret 2 power rotary tools:7.0 / 3,3 kW rapid traverse X-axis:30 m/min rapid traverse Y-axis:26 m/min rapid traverse Z-axis:40 m/min total power requirement:33 kVA weight of the machine ca.:10 t dimensions of the machine ca.:7,0 x 2,3 x 2,3 m spindle load m ...

max. turning diameter:320 mm turning length:1040 mm control: OSP E 100 L Dialog Fanuc greates pass round over bed:530 mm standard turning dia.:350 Max. distance between centres:1200 mm max. workpiecediameter:525 mm Traverse X-Axis 1:500 Traverse X-Axis 2:350 mm Traverse Y-Axis 1:160 (+80/-80) mm Traverse Z-Axis 1:1200 mm Traverse Z-Axis 2:1200 mm Spindle 1 Power:22 kW Spindle 1 RPM:3800 1/min spindle nose:JIS A2-8 spindle bore:80 mm bar material dia.:65 mm C-Axis:0,001° Number of Turrets:2 Turret No.1 stations / rotary tools:12/12 Turret 1 tool RPM:4500 1/min Turret No.2 stations / rotary tools:12/12 rapid traverse X-axis:20 m/min rapid traverse Z-axis:25 m/min total power requirement:33 kVA weight of the machine ca.:10 t dimensions of the machine ca.:6,0 x 2,5x 2,3 m High pressure coolant system:INterlit 8/20 bar spindle load monitor:B Spindle 1 Chuck:SMW 300 mm CNC Turning-and Milli ...

We are selling a new unused but defective tool magazine with tool changer for a Makino PS 95. The magazine body was broken in two parts with a crane hook during unloading of the machine from its transport box. Also some tool pots are damaged. Can be repaired or used as spare parts

max. workpiece diameter:29 mm min. workpiece diameter:26 mm workpiece length:66 mm the system was originally delivered for the following workpiece sizes: diameter 26mm - 29mm length 65mm - 66mm Changing parts in the clamping device, handling, etc. would probably result in diameters of up to approx. Ø50mm Total length will probably be almost 400 mm possible with a few conversions. Also dependent on tool lengths, machining lengths on the component, etc. Workpiece: Piston pin Drawing number: WHT 000 718, WHT 000 718 A Workpiece dimensions (Ø, WxH): Ø26 x 66; Ø29 x 65 Length: 66 or 65 mm Material: 17Cr3 Quantity: xxx parts / year Cycle time: 5 sec. However, workpiece lengths up to 600mm are manageable. The machining diameter can be adjusted if the appropriate tools are available. The clamping station can currently only accommodate this product. However, this can be adapted by changing th ...

turning diameter:270 mm turning length:710 mm weight of the machine ca.:6,5 t max. swing diameter:590 mm with automatic loading and unloading system G300 with "spindle bore clamping capacity 90mm" in tailstock version The machine has no driven tools. The information in the circuit diagram refers to the rotary drive for indexing the turret, not to driven tools.

turning diameter:270 mm turning length:710 mm weight of the machine ca.:6,5 t max. swing diameter:590 mm with live tools:VDI40 Live tooling VDI40 with automatic loading and unloading system G300 with "spindle bore clamping capacity 90mm" in tailstock version Chip conveyor, belt filter press, hydraulic unit, as well as infeed and outfeed chain conveyor EWAP, with 33 pallets. The machine has no driven tools. The information in the circuit diagram refers to the rotary drive for indexing the turret, not to driven tools.

turning diameter:270 mm turning length:710 mm weight of the machine ca.:6,5 t max. swing diameter:590 mm with automatic loading and unloading system, chip conveyor G300 with "spindle bore clamping capacity 90mm" in tailstock version The machine has no driven tools. The information in the circuit diagram refers to the rotary drive for indexing the turret, not to driven tools.

turning diameter:120 mm turning length:650 mm weight of the machine ca.:11 t dimensions of the machine ca.:5,032 x 3,048 x 2,445 m Gildemeister MF Twin 65-II lathe with loading automation. This machine is suitable as a counter spindle machine for 4-axis machining on the main and counter spindles, complete machining (turning, drilling, milling, Y-axis, B-axis) of bar and shaft parts.

turning diameter:120 mm turning length:650 mm weight of the machine ca.:11 t dimensions of the machine ca.:5,032 x 3,048 x 2,445 m max. swing diameter:250 mm Gildemeister MF Twin 65-II lathe with loading automation. This machine is suitable as a counter spindle machine for 4-axis machining on the main and counter spindles, complete machining (turning, drilling, milling, Y-axis, B-axis) of bar and shaft parts.

turning diameter:200 mm turning length:600 mm capacity X-axis:190 mm capacity Z-axis:555 mm double spindle units: spindle distance:800 mm spindle drive:Links (40/100%ED): 18/14 kW spindle turning speed range:31-6300 U/min spindle drive:Rechts (40/100%ED): 18/14 kW spindle turning speed range:31-6300 U/min speeds of tool:2x12 Werkzeuge: 7/5 KW, 40-4200 U/min dimensions of the machine ca.:5,032 x 3,048 x 2,445 m weight of the machine ca.:6500 Kg Gildemeister MF Twin 65-II lathe with loading automation. This machine is suitable as a counter spindle machine for 4-axis machining on the main and counter spindles, complete machining (turning, drilling, milling, Y-axis, B-axis) of bar and shaft parts.

turning diameter:33 mm turning length:330 mm control: 840 total power requirement:20 kW weight of the machine ca.:6 t dimensions of the machine ca.:3850,2000,2100 m 17 axes 3 revolvers with the powered tools 1 gantry with the driven tools Main and counter spindle with C axes Barfeeder Machine On-time 58,133 hours

spindle diameter:130 mm spindle diameter:130 mm x-travel:2190 mm y-travel:1520 mm z-travel:1000 mm w-axis:1075 mm table surface area:2000 x 1800 mm workpiece weight max.:8000 kg spindle turning speed range:4,5 x 900 U/min spindle taper: ISO:50 faceplate turning speed range:4,5 x 180 U/min faceplate diameter:785 mm rapid traverse::5000 mm/min total power requirement:40 kW weight of the machine ca.:35 t dimensions of the machine ca.:5,5 x 6,9 x 5,2 m Machine retrofit and overhould with TNC 360 Heidenhain in 2023 and stepless spindle speeds - table indexing 4 x 90° - facing head 785 mm - exhauster - various arbors and tooling

spindle diameter:150 mm x-travel:10000 mm y-travel:2500 mm bore spindle stroke:700 mm Speed of boring spindles:1,25 - 1250 U/min. ram stroke:700 mm dimension of the ram:340 x 340 mm mm spindle taper ISO:50 rapid traverse:5 m/min total power requirement:120 kW weight of the machine ca.:115 t dimensions of the machine ca.:15,1 x 10 x 6,4 m CNC control Siemens 840 Dsl completely modernized 2010 FIBRO CNC drilling work table 2500 x 2500 mm 50 to. workpiece weight Longitudinal travel 2500 mm Angular milling head 4 x 90° Universal angular milling head Panel area approx. 10000 x 5000 mm Chip conveyor and coolant device Aerostatic guides

bore capacity in steel (diameter):- mm throat:- mm bore stroke:- mm x-axis:1.800 mm y-axis:1.600 mm z-axis:1.250 mm w-axis:630 mm max. table load:5.000 kg table length:1.400 mm table width:1.600 mm spindle diameter:105 mm spindle turning speed range:3.300 U/min numbers of positions in the tool changer:40 internal coolant system feed:40 bar Splash guard around rotary table Chip Conveyor Oil cooling unit (chiller) Touch probe Renishaw RMP60 Upgrades in 2024 and 2025 Retrofit of X and Z axis ball screws at producer ? KSK Kurim CZ New linear scales Heidenhain in X and Z axis including cabling retrofit of Z axis - new Biplast V lining on guideways, hand scraped Biplast lining on Z axis new TOS Varnsdorf parts for tool clamping and automatic tool changer arm Overhaul of X, Z and Y axis feed motors at authorized Siemens service (new bearings and sensor) New Siemens hand wheel

turning diameter:220 mm turning length:- mm control:- distance between milling spindels:800 mm spindle speed max.:12.000 U/min daylight:66 mm machine weight ab.:11 t total power requirement:90 kVA Fanuc control Two turrets Two spindles Spindle bore 66 mm on both spindles Two Y-axes Parts gripper Hainbuch chuck on both spindles Tailstock function Chip conveyor Tool eye Short bar loader Tool holder package

spindle diameter:100 mm x-travel:1250 mm y-travel:1100 mm z-travel:950 mm spindle turning speed range:2500 U/min Rotary-table:1100 x 1000 mm table surface area:1000 x 1100 mm tool clamping:69871 DIN spindle stroke:630 mm spindle taper:SK50 total power requirement:22/34 kW max. workpiece weight:3000 kg weight of the machine ca.:13000 kg

spindle diameter:180 mm x-travel:6.000 mm y-travel:2.900 mm total power requirement:95 kW Machine Technical Data ·Machine weight: approx. 130 t including accessories ·Z travel (ram): 1250 mm ·W axis (spindle): 1000 mm ·Sleeve extension: 1250 mm ·Sleeve dimensions: 450 x 450 mm ·Boring spindle stroke: 1000 mm ·Boring spindle speed: 920 rpm Rotary Table: ·Motor driven rotary table ·IOS 40 ·CNC control ·2 axes B and V ·Rotary table size: 3000 x 3500 mm ·Rotary table CNC IOS 40 NC Indexing and Accuracy: ·Infinitely adjustable ·Diameter related ·Indexing: 4 x 90 degrees up to 360000 ·Angular resolution: 0.001 degrees Travel Ranges: ·Longitudinal cross travel: 1230 mm Load Capacity: ·Maximum rotary table load: 40 t Clamping Plate: ·Clamping plate: 3 x 8000 x 2000 mm

x-travel:3500 mm y-travel:2500 mm z-travel:1250 mm w-axis:800 mm bore spindle speeds:2500 U/min table load:12 t dia. of rotary table:1800 x 2200 mm numbers of positions in the tool changer:60 ? Overhauled in 2025 and 2026 ? The spindle was relubricated and new spindle bearings fitted in 2025 by technicians from TOS Varnsdorf ? 12-month warranty and guarantee on geometric accuracy Scope of repairs to the X, Z and B axes 1. Complete dismantling and cleaning of the machine bed for the X and Z axes as well as the B axis 2. Regrinding of X and Z axis guide ways at Czech manufacturer of CNC horizontal boring machines 3. Removal of the old lining from the X- and Z-axis slides and the B-axis 4. Anchoring of re-grinded X and Z axis machine bed 5. New, hand-scraped lining made from Biplast-V on the X- and Z-axis slides, and from new Biplast-V on the B-axis 6. Installation of ball screws, lin ...

spindle diameter:150 mm x-travel:3.000 mm y-travel:2.000 mm spindle stroke:700 mm dimension of the ram:340 x 340 mm ram stroke:700 mm column travel:1.500 mm high speed spindle taper ISO:50 bore spindle turning speed range:3,2 - 1.600 U/min table surface area:2.000 x 2.500 mm max. table load:25.000 kg rapid traverse speed:5/10 m/min feed speeds:1 - 1.500 mm/min faceplate speeds from - to:3,2 - 140 U/min dimensions of the machine ca.:8,4 x 6,8 x 5,9 m weight of the machine ca.:57 t total power requirement:100 kW Full B-axis Aerostatic guides Coolant system with IKZ

spindle diameter:130 mm x-travel:5000 mm y-travel:3000 mm z-travel:2000 mm The TOS Varnsdorf WHQ 13 CNC is a high-performance CNC-controlled horizontal table drill press fitted with a Siemens Sinumerik 840D CNC control system, designed for the precise machining of large and heavy workpieces. The machine is suitable for drilling, boring and milling complex components and is typically used in heavy machinery manufacturing, plant engineering, toolmaking, and in the energy and heavy industries. With generous travel ranges of 5,000 mm on the X-axis, 3,000 mm on the Y-axis and 2,000 mm on the Z-axis, the machine offers an extensive working area. The worktable, measuring 2,500 × 1,800 mm, can accommodate workpieces weighing up to 20 tonnes. The horizontal spindle achieves a speed of up to 3,000 rpm. In combination with the supplied milling head, even demanding milling operations and various ma ...

bore capacity in steel (diameter):5 - 30 mm x-travel:450 mm y-travel:380 mm total power requirement:1,4 / 2,2 kW weight of the machine ca.:1.100 kg dimensions of the machine ca.:1.000 x 1.400 x 2.900 mm gear box:85 - 2.000 U/min spindle diameter:72 mm bore depth:700 mm throat:300 mm spindle taper MT:3 T-slots:3 x 16/25 mm table-size:700 x 300 mm spindle turning speed range:85/170/250/355/475/710/1000/2000 U/min motor speeds::705/1425 Year:ca. 1975

x-travel:1190 mm total power requirement:25 kW feeds::3 - 2000 mm/min weight of the machine ca.:4,3 t table-size:1600 x 400, 5 Spannbacken mm dimensions of the machine ca.:4000 x 3600 x 2200 mm speeds:45 - 1800 U/min y-travel:530 mm z-travel:540 mm tool taper:ISO 50 control cabinet:940 kg

x-travel:850 mm y-travel:280 mm z-travel:355 mm total power requirement:8 kW weight of the machine ca.:4 t dimensions of the machine ca.:2 x 2 x2.40 m revolutions per minute: 28-1.400 U/min table-size:1.200 x 370 mm surface area:1.060 x 260 mm spindle taper:SK 50

throat:580 mm tool adaptor:drm. 130 weight of the machine ca.:0,1 t dimensions of the machine ca.:0,4 x 0,4 x 0,58 m used spindle support bearing for spindle diameter 130 mm Texte, Bilder, Grafiken, Layout, Strukturen und Algorithmen etc. unterliegen weltweitem Urheberrecht. Unerlaubte Verwendung der Daten, werden sowohl strafrechtlich als auch zivilrechtlich verfolgt. Das ausschließliche Urheber- / Nutzungsrecht dieser Daten wurde nachfolgender Person eingeräumt. Copyright © 2005-2024, Josef Weber. All rights reserved.

spindle diameter:150 mm x-travel:10000 mm y-travel:2500 mm bore spindle stroke:700 mm ram stroke:700 dimension of the ram:340 x 340 mm spindle taper ISO:50 Speed of boring spindles:1,25 - 1250 U/min. feed speeds infinitely variable:1 - 5000 mm/min rapid traverse:5 m/min total power requirement:120 kW weight of the machine ca.:115 t dimensions of the machine ca.:15,1 x 10 x 6,4 m with CNC SIEMENS 840 Dsl complete retrofit in 2010 FIBRO CNC rotary table 2500 x 2500 mm, 50 to. loading capacity, longitudinal movement 2500 mm, angular milling head 4 x 90° universal milling head floor plate area ca. 12000 x 6000 mm ( 72 m²) chip conveyor and coolant attachment aerostatic guideways

turning diameter:275 mm turning length:900 mm spindle passage:65 mm power capacity at 100 % load:25/20 kW spindle turning speed range:1 - 5000 U/min spindle diameter in front bearing:110 mm c-axis:1 - 500 U/min. number of workpiece supports:4 tool turret:1 x-axis:290 mm y-axis:165 mm z-axis:360 mm b-axis:360 ° rapid speed:18/30 m/min number of tools:2x2 + 2x2 number of driven tools:2x2 + 2x2 mm toolpiece turning speed range:8000 / 2000 U/min power capacity:25% ED 5,8 kW tool taper:TRAUB 60 tool turret:2/3/4 x-axis:170 mm z-axis:600/950 mm y-axis:+/- 60 mm rapid speed:18/15/30 m/min number of driven tools:10 mm toolpiece turning speed range:1 - 6000 U/min power capacity:25% ED 5,8 kW tool taper:DIN 69880 40 x 63 total power requirement:95 kW weight of the machine ca.:16 t dimensions of the machine ca.:10,0 x 3,5 x 3,0 m with CNC TRAUB TX 8i, Barloader TRAUB Stamag DNH61 / 3000, Main and  ...

spindle diameter:150 mm x-travel:3000 mm y-travel:2000 mm spindle stroke:700 mm dimension of the ram:340 x 340 mm ram stroke:700 column travel:1500 mm spindle taper ISO:50 bore spindle turning speed range:3,2 - 1600 U/min table surface area:2000 x 2500 mm max. table load:25000 kg rapid speed:5 / 10 m/min feed speeds:1 - 5000 mm/min total power requirement:100 kW weight of the machine ca.:57 t dimensions of the machine ca.:8,4 x 6,8 x 5,9 m with CNC SIEMENS 840 D full B-axis aerostatic guideways facing head ( 3,2 - 140 rpm ) angular milling head 1000 Nm coolant attahcmnet with internal cooling supply

spindle diameter:130 mm x-travel:2190 mm y-travel:1520 mm z-axis:1520 mm w-axis:1000 mm table surface area:2000 x 1800 mm workpiece weight:8 t spindle motor:18 kW spindle taper ISO:50 spindle turning speed range:4,5 - 900 U/min faceplate diameter:785 mm rapid traverse:5 m/min total power requirement:40 kW dimensions of the machine ca.:5,5 x 6,9 x 5,2 m weight of the machine ca.:35 t Machine was retrofitted in 2023 with HEIDENHAIN TNC 360 CNC control - inf. variable spindle spped - 4 x 90° table positioning - diverse toolholders - dDust exhauster

spindle diameter:120 mm x-travel:1250 mm y-travel:1250 mm z-travel:800 mm W-axis (spindle longitudinal):600 mm Speed of boring spindles:1- 2000 U/min. spindle taper ISO:50 table surface area:1000 x 1000 mm total power requirement:55 kW weight of the machine ca.:18 t with CNC HEIDENHAIN TNC 426 autom. toolchnager 40-pockets coolant attachment

spindle diameter:160 mm x-travel:6500 mm y-travel:3000 mm W-axis (spindle longitudinal):1000 mm dimension of the ram:400 x 420 mm ram stroke:1000 mm bore spindle turning speed range:1 - 2000 U/min spindle taper ISO:50 feed speeds:2 - 6000 - 8000 mm/min rapid speed:8/10 m/min total power requirement:100 kW weight of the machine ca.:76 t dimensions of the machine ca.:12 x 4 x 7,5 ( 5,4 ü.F. ) m with CNC Steuerung HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 autom. toolchanger 40-pockets autom. Pickup Station for universal milling head, and facing head rotary table 2500 x 2500 mm , max load 25 to. 1500 mm longitudinal movement floor plate 4000 x 2000 mm measuring probe, chip conveyor and coolant attachment

This is a Product Pump with the Balance tank for viscous products ie. yoghurt, pastes, cream, etc. It is designed to transfer the product from A To B without overheating or beating the product. This is located on skid with an extra high speed volume pump for the CIP wash down of the system. Control panel is included in the line., Product Pump: For viscous Products , CIP: Special CIP Pump on the skid , Stainless steel: Yes , Electricals: 3 phase / 400v /50-60hz , Available: Immediately

Automatic foil wrapping machine designed for packing butter and similar products in aluminium foil. The machine was previously used in a butter production facility and operates with the SIG folding principle, featuring a side folding flap to minimise foil consumption., The machine is equipped with a rotating forming drum with 4 rectangular moulding chambers, designed for a 250 gram butter format with dimensions of approximately 106 × 65 × ± 38 mm. The butter is fed into the machine via an aluminium trough fitted with augers, ensuring a continuous product supply to the wrapping section. A photocell is installed at the foil infeed to detect the exact position of the printed packaging material, ensuring accurate alignment of the print on each wrapped product., The machine speed is adjustable by means of a frequency converter, allowing the operating speed to be adapted to the product char ...