hs used for sale

Hitachi horizontal spindle machine tools, FANUC cabinet, type 16M, travels: X axis 820mm, Y axis 800 mm, Z axis 800mm, with 4th additional axis: B axis circular table 360 ​​degrees. Automatic tool changer with 90 tool locations, BT50 tool cone, 2-compartment pallet changing system, pallet dimensions 630 mm x 630 mm, max. 500 mm, tool weight max. 25 kg, spindle power 40 KW, max. speed. spindle rotation speed 10000 rpm, cooling system, central coolant supply.

Deckel Maho DMG HSC 55 Linear 5 axis simultaneous machining center Control Unit: Heidenhain iTNC530 2 pieces Hepa filter and dust collector system Tool holder : HSK50 Spindle power: 29 / 22 [kW] Spindle speed : 42.000 [rpm] X / Y / Z Axis: : 450 / 600 / 400 mm Tool magazine capacity: 120 Tool probe: Heidenhain laser

Table size: 1500x1500mm Shank: 130mm B axis with positioning 0.001 CNC: Fanuc 12M Travels X=1800mm Y=1500mm Z=1200mm BT50 60 tool charger Chip conveyor Internal cooling Renishaw probe Maximum load on table: 8000 kg Total weight of the machine: 35000 kg.

Sparcatron HSW EDM fast hole driller Heidenhain control I bought it from major UK aero engine manufacturer (voltmeter and Ammeter removed by previous owner). 5 axis control Hoffmann EDM 4th 5th axis unit Machine operational 4,620 hrs use Set of machine manuals and diagrams Complete set of spare electronic panels and drives 300mm Z/electrode travel 0.3mm to 3mm Uses deionised water High pressure through electrode flushing Selling due to surplus to requirements/restructuring business Buyer to arrange decommissioning No loading facilities Ex works

GeneralHSC-Precision Centre - Active chiller for main spindle and linear drives - Active chiller for electrical cabinet - Direct absolute measuring system with air purge - scraper-type chip-conveyor and bed-flushing; Control: 3D-control Heidenhain iTNC 530 HSCI Technical DataSpindle taperHSK-A 63 Feed rate longitudinal/transverse/vertical1-90000/1-90000/1-90000 mm/minRapid traverse longitudinal/transverse/vertical90/90/90 m/minWorking area 1Longitudinal750 mmCross600 mmVertical560 mmTool changerApplicationVertical Type of magazineWheel Type of gripperPick up Number of tools30 Floor space/WeightDimensions (L x W x H)6,65 x 7,6 x 3,18 mWeight approx.12000 KgSplash guard equipment/cabinSplash guard equipment/cabin with illumination and sliding doors on operators side and front sideMotor spindle with HSK-A 63Drive power (100% DC) 25 kWDrive power (40% DC) 35 kWSpeed range - 18.000 rpmSpindle ...

GeneralHSC-Precision Centre - Active chiller for main spindle and linear drives - Active chiller for electrical cabinet - Direct absolute measuring system with air purge - scraper-type chip-conveyor and bed-flushing; Control: 3D-control Siemens 840D sl Operate Technical DataSpindle taperHSK-A 63 Feed rate longitudinal/transverse/vertical1-90000/1-90000/1-90000 mm/minRapid traverse longitudinal/transverse/vertical90/90/90 m/minWorking area 1Longitudinal750 mmCross600 mmVertical560 mmTool changerApplicationVertical Type of magazineWheel Type of gripperPick up Number of tools30 Floor space/WeightDimensions (L x W x H)6,65 x 7,6 x 3,18 mWeight approx.12000 KgSplash guard equipment/cabinSplash guard equipment/cabin with illumination and sliding doors on operators side and front sideHSC75 linear 5-Axis SpecificationHSC 75 linear 5-Axis Specification clamping area Ø 750 mm, Ø 29.52 inch Tilti ...

Technical DataSpindle taperHSK-E 50 Feed rate longitudinal/transverse/vertical1-80000/1-80000/1-80000 mm/minRapid traverse longitudinal/transverse/vertical80/80/80 m/minGeneralHSC-Precision Centre - Active chiller for main spindle and linear drives - Active chiller for electrical cabinet - Direct absolute measuring system with air purge - Coolant-airblast changeover - MPC (Machine Protection Control); Control: 3D-control Heidenhain iTNC 530 HSCI Working area 1Longitudinal450 mmCross580 mmVertical460 mmTool changerApplicationVertical Type of magazineChain Type of gripperDouble gripper Number of tools30 Rigid tableRigid table, clamping area 460 x 600 mm / 18,11 x 23,62 inch Loading weight max. 600 kg / 1322 lbsSpindle speed up to 40,000rpm with Shaft CoolingSpindle speed 20 up to 40,000 rpm within shaft cooling for tool taper HSK-E50 DIN 69893 AC-Main drive with 19,5/15 kW (100/40%DC) 14,5 ...

AGIE AGIECUT 150 HSS CE Wire EDM machine YOM 1997 Control AGIEMATIC CF 50 SE AGIEPULS HSS Electric Control cabinet DA-19 Table dimensions: 560x445 mm Maximum travel length X-axis: 300 mm Maximum travel length Y-axis: 200 mm Maximum travel length Z-axis: 251 mm Travel length U-axis ( -): 30 mm Travel length V-axis ( -): 30 mm Maximum workpieces length: 810 mm Maximum workpieces height: 250 mm Maximum workpieces width: 580 mm Largest workpiece weight: 450 kg Minimum starting hole: 2,0 diameter Max. Threadable workpiece height: 220 mm Wire diameter: 0,1 - 0,33 mm Max. Wire spool weight: 16 kg Dimensions 2325x1620x2130 mm Machine weight: 2900 kg In production at the moment.

1x Compressor set with 3 typical minus screw compressors by Bitzer, Compressor type: 3x HSN7471-75-40P Volume: 250 m3/h (x2) Cooling capacity for R404A: 300 kW at -25°C/40°C, 246 kW at -30°C/40°C, 162 kW at -40°C/40°C Oil Separator, Refrigerant tank Photos in attachments 2x Güntner Freezer Cooler Type: S-GHN 081D/312-E Cooling capacity: 94 kW at DT8, 75 kW at DT7 Surface: 400 m2 Air flow: 56,700 m3/h Fin spinning: 12 mm Fans: 3 x 800 mm Dimensions: 3,650 x 1,400 x 2,000 mm Refrigerant: Freon Capacity: 154.1 l Defrosting: Electric heaters in the tray and on the fans, block defrosted with hot gas, Industrial insulated tray Industrial industrial design, Photos in attachments 1x Güntner oil cooler - Photos on request 1x Güntner condenser - Photos on request, The devices worked together,

diameter: / mm Cutting (quantity): / weight: / kg Spindle type: 180.6.C1/FS/19-1.1/15-1D/165/HSK-A63 Ident No.: 180.6C1/x003618B2 Milling spindle for Starrag Heckert CWK 400D. The data for this ad was created with ModulMWS - the software solution of LogoTech oHG.

Key data: 200 mm, 220 mm, 280 mm

Control Siemens 840D sl Operate Travel X/Y/Z 200/220/280 mm Spindle speed 42,000 min-1 Tool magazine for 24 tools HSK E32 NC Swivel/Rotary Table IKZ Probe Paper Tape Filter Vacuum Conveyor

pressure: 40 t distance between columns: 695 bzw. 215 mm stroke: 100 mm table surface area: 650 x 440 mm ram surface: 580 x 285 mm dayligth: 400 mm total power requirement: 15 kW weight of the machine ca.: t dimensions of machine L x W x H: 1,63 x 1,05 x 2,61 m - with die cushion - with light bareer make SICK The data for this ad was created with ModulMWS - the software solution of LogoTech oHG.

Control: iTNC 530 Max.travel range: X 450 mm Y 650 mm Z 460 mm A -10 / + 110? C nx 360? Spindle speed ? 28000 rpm Taper ? HSK 63 Tool changer ? 120 positon machine has spindle cooling, Erowa clamping system is available, measuring probe for pa

Control: iTNC 530 Max.travel range: X 450 mm Y 650 mm Z 460 mm A -10 / + 110? C nx 360? Spindle speed ? 28000 rpm Taper ? HSK 63 Tool changer ? 120 positon machine has spindle cooling, Erowa clamping system is available, measuring probe for pa

Control: iTNC 530 Max.travel range: X 450 mm Y 650 mm Z 460 mm A -10 / + 110? C nx 360? Spindle speed ? 28000 rpm Taper ? HSK 63 Tool changer ? 60 positon machine has spindle cooling, Erowa clamping system is available, measuring probe for par

Control: iTNC 530 Max.travel range: X 450 mm Y 650 mm Z 460 mm A -10 / + 110? C nx 360? Spindle speed ? 28000 rpm Taper ? HSK 63 Tool changer ? 120 positon machine has spindle cooling, Erowa clamping system is available, measuring probe for pa

with pallet changer for 20 pallets. Control: iTNC 530 Max.travel range: X 885 mm Y 600 mm Z 600 mm A -10 / + 110? C nx 360? Spindle speed ? 28000 rpm Taper ? HSK 63 Tool changer ? 120 positon Exchange of pallets: 20 pallets Coolant tank: 1000l machine ha

Control: iTNC 530 Max.travel range: X 850 mm Y 700 mm Z 500 mm A +/- 115? C nx 360? Spindle speed ? 18000 rpm Taper ? HSK 63 Tool changer ? 38+44 positon Coolant tank: 900l machine has spindle cooling, Erowa clamping system is available, measu

High Speed Cutting - Special machining center with FANUC® nano-contour technology for the fashion accessories and jewelry industry and similar industrial processes where the greatest possible precision is required, such as dental technology – medical technology – mold making. For the processing of precious metal alloys, as well as aluminium – copper – brass – bronze and similar non-ferrous metals. The raw material to be processed is forged – cast or rolled flat bars up to 150 mm wide and maximum 500 mm long, which are stored in a blank magazine. Automatic loading of flat bars (raw or raw material), material thickness from 1 mm to 15 mm – automatic unloading of finished flat bars. Milling spindle drive power 8 kW Milling spindle speeds up to 36,000 rpm Tool holder HSK40 Tool magazine for 24 pieces of tools - Automatic pneumatic flat bar clamping - Automatic ...

High Speed Cutting - Special machining center with FANUC® nano-contour technology for the fashion accessories and jewelry industry and similar industrial processes where the greatest possible precision is required, such as dental technology – medical technology – mold making. For the processing of precious metal alloys, as well as aluminium – copper – brass – bronze and similar non-ferrous metals. The raw material to be processed is forged – cast or rolled flat bars up to 150 mm wide and maximum 500 mm long, which are stored in a blank magazine. Automatic loading of flat bars (raw or raw material), material thickness from 1 mm to 15 mm – automatic unloading of finished flat bars. Milling spindle drive power 8 kW Milling spindle speeds up to 36,000 rpm Tool holder HSK40 Tool magazine for 24 pieces of tools - Automatic pneumatic flat bar clamping - Automatic ...

Inv. Num. : 7047 Type: HSP 600 AZ-RN a Producer: Brunnhuber Created: 1969 Parameters: Compressive force: 610 t

EXERON DIGMA HSC 300 CNC vertical machining center built in 2006 in Germany is a highly reliable machine that can cope with machining even the hardest materials. To achieve this, the compact design including the bed was made of top-quality mineral casting, which effectively dampens any vibrations and ensures optimum dynamics and high precision in the machining process. The EXERON milling center is offered with an intuitive HEIDENHAIN CNC controller, digital axis drives and the REGO-FIX rotary tool clamping system. The total weight of the machine is approximately 5000 kg. Technical specifications of the EXERON DIGMA HSC 300 CNC milling machine - feed rates in the X/Y/Z axes: 300/300/300 mm - rapid traverse: 20 m/min - feed rate range: 2-40000 mm/min - portal travel lateral: 570 mm - portal travel upwards (from spindle end): 360 mm - drive torque: 17 Nm - air pressure: 7 bar - p ...

PVC welding and plastering line

PVC welding and plastering line

Key data: 1550 mm, 6 mm

Type HSS 1500 x 6 mm Specifications: Cutting length 1540 mm Sheet thickness in St 6 mm Projection 250 mm Back gauge up to 750 mm

Perkin Elmer HS 40, Headspace sampler for 40 vials, max. temperature + 210 Celsius, min. +35 Celsius, fits all gas chromator graphs,

Kniehebelpraegepresse - Embossing hot stamping press Hans Schilling HSM Serial-No. 18040 -Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video- -We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock- -Available Immediately - Can be inspect- -On Stock Emskirchen / Nuernberg - Can be test-

Elektrische Hochleistungs-Schneidemaschine / High Speed Wire Cutting Machine RENZ HSC-E Baujahr / Year 12/2011 - Serial-No. 460007150.50107 Schneideleistung bis / Cutting capacity max. 3000 Stueck/h Schneidelaenge 3 - 99 Schlaufen, variabel einstellbar Cutting length 3 – 99 loops, variable adjustable Stueckzahlzaehler ja / Piece counter yes Verarbeitbare Durchmesser / Possible wire diameters 3/16" - 1 1/4" ( 5,5 - 32 mm ) Teilung / Pitch 2:1, 3:1, 4:1 Umruestzeit von Durchmesser zu Durchmesser / Time required for diameter change 2 - 10 Min. Spannung Power supply / 230 V / 50 Hz Masse / Machine L110 x W82 x H100 cm Gewicht / Weight gross 74kg -Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video- -We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock- -Available Immediately - Can be inspect- -On Stock Emskirchen / Nuernberg - Can be test-

Heissfolienpraegemaschine / Hot Foil Stamping Scheidt HSM Serial-Nr. 957 Druckleistung / Pressure max. 3000Kg Table Size max. 250 x 370mm -Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video- -We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock- -Available Immediately - Can be inspect- -On Stock Emskirchen / Nuernberg - Can be test-

: Breite/Länge mm Motor output: 4,5 kW : m³ Diameter of the motor: mm Dimensions (L/W/H): mm Weight: 258 kg : mm Heating capacity: kW Number of ventilators: St. Year: 2022 The data for this ad was created with ModulMWS - the software solution of LogoTech oHG.

Concentricity test mandrel / HSK-A 100 / Art.-No. 4971 / Design: HSK-A shank with 4 equal depth grooves 90° similar to ISO 12164-1/ DIN 69893 • for checking the concentricity of machine spindles Mounting type, machine side HSK-A Variety 4971 Code-No. 300.100 Weight 6.6 kg Total length 399 mm Ø-Outer 100 mm Shaft length 50 mm Holder, machine side HSK-A 100 Length cantilever: 349 mm Body Ø 40 mm Width 29 mm

General SKU049C230 LocationBarneveld MakeHaagen & Rinau Bremen TypeHSM-50 K No.8803827 Year of construction1989 Pressure Working pressure0 Bar Vacuum possiblecheck Working pressure jacket4 Bar Main Features MaterialStainless steel Volume65 Ltr. Motor24 KW Specified Features - Paddle dryer Turbulent dryerHochleistungs-Wirbel-Schnellkneter (1x) Capacity65 Ltr (useful 18-42 Ltr) Trough sizesdia. 420x460mm Manholecheckinspection hatch 345x195mm Outlet250x190mm With jacketcheck 13 Ltr. Max. temperature100°C. Motor24,0 KW, 380 Volt (Ex) With variable speed drivecheck MaterialStainless steel 1.4571 (316Ti) Information With switchgearcheck Floorspace3,0x1,0 M Total height1,9 M Weight1900 KG ATEX compatiblecheckMinerals & inorganicAPIBiopharmaceuticalDyes & pigmentsAgrochemicalsSolid pharmaceuticsConfectioneryBiotechnologyOther feedAnimal feedOther chemicalStarchF ...

General SKU063S235 LocationBarneveld MakeScheer & Cie TypeHSG400 No.21057927 Year of construction1990 Main Features Motor22 KW Inlet diameter200 mm Width400 mm Specified Features - Pelletiser Motor22 KW, 380/660 Volt Information Mounted on framecheck Mounted on wheelscheck Floorspace1,0x1,6 M Total height1,7 M Weight1200 KGPelletisersScheer & CieMills > PelletisersBrand > Scheer & Cie What you can expect from Foeth: -- Machine is in working condition -- At a reduced price compared to new -- Ready for shipping to any destination worldwide -- You are welcome to inspect the machine in Barneveld, The Netherlands. Please visit us in Barneveld for many more machines!

Type: Milling Machine/Machining Center Ident Number: 22592 Category: Milling Machines Manufacturer: Exeron Model: HSC 500 Year of construction: 2016 Travel: 620 x 570 x 350 mm [ X x Y x Z ] HSC Machine Number of axles: 3 Spindle mount: HKS 40-E Spindle speed: 42000 rpm max. workpiece weight: 350 kg ITNC 530 Software 30-speed WZ changer Spindle HSK40 Blumlaser Tool Measurement Renishaw Probes Aspirator Oil mist extraction Minimum quantity lubrication

Type: Milling Machine/Machining Center Ident Number: 22367 Category: Milling Machines Manufacturer: Mikron Model: HSM 500 Year of construction: 2006 Travel: 500 x 450 x 360 mm [ X x Y x Z ] HSC Machine Number of axles: 3 Control: Heidenhain iTNC 530 Spindle mount: HSK 32 E Spindle speed: 54000 rpm Table size X: 550 mm Table size Y: 450 mm max. workpiece weight: 200 kg Tool changer: 40 speed Conveyor Laser probes for tools Probe PS 32 Infrared / HSK 32 E Minimal lubrication Oil Mist Extraction Device APS Advanced Process System ITC Intelligent Heat Control Mobile handwheel

X-axis travel 400 mm Y-axis travel 450 mm Z-axis travel 350 mm Heidenhain 530 numerical control Table length 500 mm table width 450 mm Number of tools 18 Spindle rotation speed 42,000 Rpm HSK E 40 spindle connection Weight 6500kg BLUM laser system Spindle cooling system

Y axis 560 mm Axis X 630 mm Axis Z 560 mm Speed range 20 - 12000 rpm Feed range 20 - 25000 mm / min Rapid X, Y, Z 50 m / min Main drive 7.5 KW AC Tool holder HSK-A63 DIN 69893 Tool changer 2 x 12 places Route control CNC Heidenhain Total weight 7.6 t

Table dimensions: 8000x1100 mm X-axis traverse: 7000 mm (rack pinion) Y-axis traverse: 1200 mm Z-axis traverse: 2000 mm Automatic octagonal head: 1º-1º Spindle taper: ISO 50 DIN 69871-AD Speed ​​range: 6000 rpm (oil cooled) Motor power: 30 kw Feedrates (X,Y,Z): 25 m/min Rapid traverses (X, Y, Z): 1,5 m/seg2 YOM: 2001 - retrofitted in 2015 Equipped with: Control: HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 digital Electronic hand-wheel: HR 420 Air cooling: through the tool 2 front extension tables: 1000x1200x1000 mm 2 squares: 1000x1200x3500 mm Probe: thermal compensation Machine with high speeds and cutting capacities Very robust head and machine

HIWIN HS22XD2YM2-1250-0550NNR-X 2-axis system X-Y X-axis: Profile width: 60mm Feed Constant: 155mm Timing Belt Axis Stroke/Overall Length: 1250mm/1775mm Slide: Type L, length 330mm Drive: prepared for gearbox g700-P44(Lenze) Wheelbase: 676mm-incl. Spacing Profiles Synchronous shaft: DM: 50mm - with couplings Y-axis: Profile width: 60mm Feed Constant: 155mm Timing Belt Axis Stroke/Overall Length: 550mm/976mm Slide: Type M, length 230mm Drive: prepared for gearbox g700-P44(Lenze) The gantry system is unused and has not yet been unpacked. Year of construction 07.2023

Impact mill SBM Austria Brand: SBM Austria Type: HSB 125/112 4F for hard rock Inlet opening : 1150 x 450 mm Incl.: E-Motor & Hydroliek-unit

Hydraulic guillotine for cutting sheet metal from LVD Belgium type HSL 31/6 3100 mm x 6 mm (ST40). The machine has a variable knife gap and a hydraulically variable knife angle of 0.5 - 2 degrees. 9kW motor. Machine weight 4.2 t Bumper departure 750 mm. support for supporting metal sheets at the front of the machine, - ruler 2500 mm long, for cutting at an angle of 90 degrees Original DTR documentation and health and safety instructions in Polish.

Hydraulic guillotine for cutting sheet metal by HACO Belgium, type HSLX3013, 3100 mm x 13 mm (ST45), rb. 2001, CE compliant. The most powerful version, for 3-shift work. SC7 CNC control. The machine has a quickly changing gap between the knives with CNC-controlled sheet thickness reading, and a hydraulically variable knife angle in the range of 1-3 degrees. 15 kW motor. Weight 9 tons. Electric bumpers with CNC position reading and setting, bumper travel 850 mm. Supports for supporting sheets of metal at the front of the machine, with a ruler for cutting at an angle of 90 degrees. Original O&M documentation and occupational health and safety manual in Polish. The guillotine cuts sheet metal from 0.8 to 13 mm. Cutting knives 90% new.

Reinforced version, for 3-shift work. CNC SC5 control. The machine automatically sets both the angle and the gap after entering the material thickness. The machine has a quickly changing gap between the knives with CNC-controlled sheet thickness reading, and a hydraulically variable knife angle in the range of 1-3 degrees. 7.5 kW motor. Weight 6 tons. Electric bumpers with CNC position reading and setting, bumper travel 1050 mm. The bumper has a retraction function. Supports to hold sheets of metal at the front of the machine, with a ruler for cutting at an angle of 90 degrees. Original O&M documentation and occupational health and safety manual in Polish. The guillotine cuts sheet metal from 0.8 to 6 mm. The machine is functional, the cutting knives are 90% new.

weight max. in kg: 1150 kg fork length: 1150 mm stroke height: 1350 mm high: 1620 mm weight of the machine ca.: 450 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 1,6 x 0,78 x 1,62 m Transportable forklift, self-loader. see pictures and videos The data for this ad was created with ModulMWS - the software solution of LogoTech oHG.

Type: CIDAN HSM F20 - 3.0 Parameters: 2050 mm, 3 mm Manufacturer: Petersen Machinery Year of production / SO / GO: 2010 / - / - Description: MACHINE - BASIC DATA: CIDAN HSM-F20-3,0 mechanical panel shears Machine manufacturer: Petersen Machinery, Sweden Shears for cutting sheets up to 2050x3.0 mm. Cannot be demonstrated in operation, functional before disconnection. MACHINE - DETAILED DATA: Max. sheet size: 2050x3,0 mm Cutting angle: 2 ° 10´ (knife with 2 blades) Number of strokes (cuts): 35 per minute Manual rear measuring:? Mm Movable foot switch, no CNC control Max. properties of cut. mat:? N / mm2 Machine dimensions: LxWxH 2691x2000x1410mm Machine weight: 1420, - kg Connection: 400V / 20A

SECOND-HAND PROFILE SHAPER AND SANDER BALESTRINI CP8/HSC - CE RULES - positions 1-2 milling units - positions 3-4 milling units - positions 5-6 sanding units - positions 7-8 sanding units - positions 9-10 trasversal sanding units - working length mm. 2500 - working height mm. 180 - n. 10 pneumatic locking cylinders - SN 0 133 H2 - CE rules (year 2001)

Inv. Num. : 7268 Type: WFN 180 HSQ Producer: TOS Created: 2001 Parameters: Control system: Heidenhain 430 m Shrek Operating hours: 110727 h Maximum spindle speed: 24000 1/min X-axis travel: 2500 mm Y-axis travel: 2000 mm Z-axis travel: 1240 mm

Cooling capacity: 80,9 kW (12/7 — 35°C) Year of manufacture: 2023 Refrigerant circuit: 2 pcs. Number of fans: 2 pcs. Heat exchanger: Plate Options: High Efficiency, Low Noise Type of refrigerant: R410a Compressors: 4 pcs. Copeland(scroll) Dimensions: 2.5 x 1.25 x 2.19 m. Weight: 1078 kg. Working hours: 21/6/6/6 h. Condition: Excellent, Outlet

- Strokes x 1100 - y 500 - z 500; - Automatically rotating head with an HSC63 electrospindle (fourth axis); - Automatic fifth axis on the tablet positioned on the vertical table, with the possibility of raising the tablet on the z axis by approximately 300 mm; - Chain tool changer with 45 positions; - Chain pallet changer with 9 positions; - Chip conveyor and chip conveyor belt; - Paper filter for cooling water; - Selca 40 45 control; - Smoke reduction filter; - Processes carried out by the machine over the years: only aluminum (the machinery was built for the processing of iron, but when working only with aluminium, it is less worn); - Year 2001